Từ vựng:

1. Nutrition (/njuːˈtrɪʃn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Dinh dưỡng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The process by which organisms take in and utilize food material.
– Câu ví dụ: Proper nutrition is essential for good health.
2. Exercise (/ˈeksəsaɪz/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tập luyện
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Activity requiring physical effort, carried out to sustain or improve health and fitness.
– Câu ví dụ: Regular exercise can help prevent heart disease.
3. Hydrate (/ˈhaɪdreɪt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Cung cấp nước
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: To provide your body with enough water.
– Câu ví dụ: It’s important to stay well-hydrated, especially in the summer heat.
4. Mental health (/ˈmentl helθ/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Sức khỏe tinh thần
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A person’s condition with regard to their psychological and emotional well-being.
– Câu ví dụ: He took a day off to care for his mental health.
5. Preventive healthcare (/prɪˈvɛntɪv ˈhɛlθkeər/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chăm sóc sức khỏe phòng ngừa
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Measures taken for disease prevention, as opposed to disease treatment.
– Câu ví dụ: Vaccination, a crucial part of preventive healthcare, saves millions of lives every year.
6. Diet (/ˈdaɪət/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chế độ ăn
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The kinds of food that a person, animal, or community habitually eats.
– Câu ví dụ: A healthy diet is important for maintaining a healthy weight.
7. Obesity (/oʊˈbisiːtiː/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Béo phì
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to an extent that it may have a negative effect on health.
– Câu ví dụ: Obesity can increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes.
8. Wellness (/ˈwelnəs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Sức khoẻ toàn diện
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The state of being in good physical and mental health.
– Câu ví dụ: Wellness encompasses more than just physical health, it also relates to mental health.
9. Infection (/ɪnˈfɛkʃn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Nhiễm trùng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The process of infecting or the state of being infected with a disease-causing agent.
– Câu ví dụ: Hand washing can help prevent the spread of infection.
10. Vaccination (/ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃn/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Tiêm chủng
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce immunity to a specific disease.
– Câu ví dụ: Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent infectious diseases.
Bài tập điền từ
1. Regular ……… is beneficial for heart health.
2. Drinking enough water can help to keep your body ……….
3. Everyone should be concerned about their ……… health.
4. ……… healthcare includes actions you take to prevent diseases.
5. Maintaining a balanced ……… is crucial for weight management.
6. ……… is a serious health problem, often caused by unhealthy eating habits.
7. ……… is a key element of a healthy lifestyle, including both mental and physical aspects.
8. Washing your hands properly can help avoid ……….
9. Proper ……… is important to ensure your body gets all the necessary nutrients.
10. Getting a flu ……….. is a good way to prevent getting the flu.
Đáp án
1. Exercise
2. Hydrated
3. Mental
4. Preventive
5. Diet
6. Obesity
7. Wellness
8. Infection
9. Nutrition
10. Vaccination