Từ vựng:

1. Culture (/ˈkʌltʃər/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Văn hóa
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The ideas, customs, and social behaviour of a particular people or society.
– Câu ví dụ: “The Indigenous culture of Australia is one of the oldest in the world.”
2. Tradition (/trəˈdiSH(ə)n/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Truyền thống
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A long-established custom or belief that has been passed on from one generation to another.
– Câu ví dụ: “Respecting elders is a deeply ingrained tradition in many cultures.”
3. Folklore (/ˈfəʊklɔː/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Dân gian
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The traditional beliefs, customs, and stories of a community, passed through the generations by word of mouth.
– Câu ví dụ: “Studying folklore helps us gain a deeper understanding of a culture.”
4. Heritage (/ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Di sản
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Features belonging to the culture of a particular society, such as traditions, languages, or buildings that were created in the past and still have historical importance.
– Câu ví dụ: “Much of the city’s heritage was destroyed during the war.”
5. Customs (/ˈkʌstəm/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Phong tục
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Established practices or norms in a society.
– Câu ví dụ: “Every country has its own unique customs and traditions.”
6. Multicultural (/ˌmʌltɪˈkʌltʃərəl/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: đa văn hóa
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: Relating to or constituting several cultural or ethnic groups within a society.
– Câu ví dụ: “We live in a multicultural society with people from all over the world.”
7. Ethnicity (/ɛθˈnɪsɪti/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: dân tộc
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The fact or state of belonging to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition.
– Câu ví dụ: “The country is divided into several ethnicities.”
8. Civilization (/ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Nền văn minh
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: The stage of human social and cultural development and organization that is considered most advanced.
– Câu ví dụ: “The Roman civilization had a great impact on Western culture.”
9. Ancestry (/ˈænsɛstri/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Gốc gác
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: One’s family or ethnic descent.
– Câu ví dụ: “She traced her ancestry back to wealthy English aristocrats.”
10. Rituals (/ˈrɪtʃʊəl/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Nghi lệ
– Giải thích nghĩa bằng tiếng Anh: A religious or solemn ceremony consisting of a series of actions performed according to a prescribed order.
– Câu ví dụ: “The tribe performs a ritual dance every year.”