Từ vựng:

1. Entrepreneur (/ˌɒn.trə.prəˈnɜːr/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Doanh nhân
– Giải thích: A person who starts their own business, especially when this involves seeing a new opportunity
– Câu ví dụ: He was an entrepreneur who made a fortune in the property market.
2. Investment (/ɪnˈvɛstmənt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Đầu tư
– Giải thích: The action or process of investing money for profit or material result.
– Câu ví dụ: The company made an investment in new equipment.
3. Profit (/ˈprɑːfɪt/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Lợi nhuận
– Giải thích: Money that is earned in trade or business after paying the costs of production or services.
– Câu ví dụ: The company made a profit of 3 million dollars last year.
4. Invoice (/ˈɪnvɔɪs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Hóa đơn
– Giải thích: A document that lists goods that have been supplied or services that have been done, and says how much money you owe for them.
– Câu ví dụ: The invoice for your meal will be sent to your room.
5. Marketplace (/ˈmɑːrkɪtpleɪs/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Thị trường
– Giải thích: Area of economic activity in which buyers and sellers come together and the forces of supply and demand affect prices.
– Câu ví dụ: The global marketplace is incredibly competitive.
6. Strategy (/ˈstrætədʒi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Chiến lược
– Giải thích: A detailed plan for achieving success in situations such as war, politics, business, industry, or sport, or the skill of planning for such situations.
– Câu ví dụ: Our marketing strategy is designed to boost sales.
7. Bankruptcy (/ˈbæŋkrəptsi/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Phá sản
– Giải thích: A situation in which a business or a person becomes bankrupt.
– Câu ví dụ: If the company continues to lose money, it will be forced into bankruptcy.
8. Negotiation (/nɪˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Đàm phán
– Giải thích: The process of discussing something with someone in order to reach an agreement with them.
– Câu ví dụ: The two countries are in negotiation over the disputed territory.
9. Partnership (/ˈpɑːrtnərʃɪp/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Quan hệ đối tác
– Giải thích: The state of being a partner or partners.
– Câu ví dụ: We have formed a partnership with our German distributors.
10. Franchise (/ˈfræn.tʃaɪz/)
– Nghĩa tiếng Việt: Nhượng quyền
– Giải thích: A right or privilege granted by the government or a company to an individual or group to conduct a specified commercial activity.
– Câu ví dụ: She runs a McDonald’s franchise in North London.
Câu bài tập:
1. He is a successful ______ who owns several businesses.
2. The ______ of the company this quarter exceeded projections.
3. A detailed _____ is key to achieving business success.
4. They are currently in ______ with potential investors for additional funding.
5. They operate their business as a ________.
6. If the business continues to lose money, it will face ______.
7. Tim is reviewing the _____ for the goods he purchased.
8. The UK and Japan have a long-standing economic _______.
9. The new _______ in automation technology will greatly improve productivity.
10. The digital _________ has seen rapid growth in the past decade.
Đáp án:
1. Entrepreneur
2. Profit
3. Strategy
4. Negotiation
5. Franchise
6. Bankruptcy
7. Invoice
8. Partnership
9. Investment
10. Marketplace