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IELTS Vocabulary

Học từ vựng cùng Tri Duc English – Chủ đề: Technology

Học từ vựng cùng Tri Duc English

Technology

Topic hôm nay: Technology

Từ vựng:

1. Innovation (/ˌinəˈvāSH(ə)n/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Đổi mới
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: The introduction of something new such as a method, idea, or device.
– Example: The last decade has seen many technological innovations.
2. Artificial intelligence (/ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃəl ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəns/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Trí tuệ nhân tạo
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: The ability of a machine or computer system to mimic human intelligence.
– Example: The future of artificial intelligence is a topic of fierce debate among technologists.
3. Blockchain (/ˈblɔːktʃeɪn/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Blockchain
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: A system in which a record of transactions made in bitcoin or another cryptocurrency are maintained across several computers that are linked in a peer-to-peer network.
– Example: Blockchain has the potential to revolutionize financial transactions.
4. Cybersecurity (/ˈsaɪbərsɪˌkjʊrɪti/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Bảo mật mạng
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: Measures taken to protect a computer or computer system against unauthorized access or attack.
– Example: With the increased risk of cyber-attacks, there is a growing need for improved cybersecurity.
5. Software (/ˈsɒftweər/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Phần mềm
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: The programs and systems that a computer uses.
– Example: The software had a few bugs, and the developers were still working on cleaning those up.
6. Hardware (/ˈhärdˌwer/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Phần cứng
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: The physical components that make up a computer or electronic system.
– Example: The computer hardware needs to be updated to support the new software.
7. Algorithm (/ˈalɡəˌriT͟Həm/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Thuật toán
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: A series of instructions for solving a problem or completing a task.
– Example: The algorithm was designed to predict customer buying habits.
8. Database (/ˈdādəˌbās/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Cơ sở dữ liệu
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: A collection of information organized in such a way that it can be easily accessed, managed, and updated.
– Example: Our customer information is stored in a secure database.
9. Cloud computing (/klaʊd kəmˈpjuːtɪŋ/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Điện toán đám mây
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: Storing, managing, and processing data on a network of remote servers hosted on the internet, instead of on a local server or a personal computer.
– Example: Companies are increasingly relying on cloud computing for their data storage needs.
10. Virtual reality (/ˈvɝːtʃuəl riˈælɪti/)
– Nghĩa Tiếng Việt: Thực tế ảo
– Nghĩa Tiếng Anh: A computer technology that replicates an environment, real or imagined, and simulates a user’s physical presence and environment to allow for user interaction.
– Example: Virtual reality could revolutionize the way we learn and train for certain skills.

Bài tập

1. The ______ requires timely updates to keep a system secure from threats.
2. We store all our customer’s data in the ______.
3. The company’s new ______ has increased productivity by 30%.
4. The ______ of this software caused a lot of problems for the users.
5. The ______ in my computer needs to be upgraded.
6. The ______ behind this new software is really impressive.
7. ______ could revolutionize the gaming industry.
8. ______ allows us to store and access our data from anywhere in the world.
9. The implementation of ______ will transform the way we process transactions.
10. Advances in ______ could make machines more intelligent than humans one day.
Đáp án:
1. Cybersecurity
2. Database
3. Innovation
4. Software
5. Hardware
6. Algorithm
7. Virtual reality
8. Cloud computing
9. Blockchain
10. Artificial intelligence

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